CAGR Calculator

(end ÷ start)^(1 ÷ years) − 1. Click any i for detail.

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Values

Starting value ($)
i
Start

Value at the beginning of the period.

Ending value ($)
i
End

Value at the end of the period.

Years
i
Years

Length of the period in years (decimals OK).

How to use this calculator

  1. Enter start and end values.
  2. Enter elapsed years.
  3. Read the annualized rate.
  4. Future-value compounding is the other direction.

Results explained

CAGR is the constant annual rate that grows start into end over those years. ROI without years is a single-period return. Deposits along the way need IRR.

Quick reference: CAGR

$10,000 → $18,500 in 5 years is about 13.1% CAGR.

ItemDetail
Identity(end/start)^(1/n) − 1
Forward growthCompound interest / future value
Cash flows in betweenIRR calculator
Rule of 72Years to double

Taxes, fees, and inflation are not subtracted unless you fold them into start/end.

How the estimate is built

CAGR = (end / start)^(1 / years) − 1.

Example scenario

$10,000 to $18,500 in 5 years → 13.1%.

FAQ

Is this APY?

Same compounding idea; APY is usually a stated product rate.

Negative end?

Not a useful CAGR — check the inputs.

Monthly deposits?

Use IRR or future value, not this two-point CAGR.