Inflation Calculator

What money is worth later or earlier at a rate you choose — no live CPI feed. Click any i for detail.

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Inflation

Amount ($)
i
Amount

Today’s dollars (or the amount you want to compare).

Annual inflation (%)
i
Rate

Long-run US CPI is often sketched ~2–3%. Enter any rate.

Years
i
Years

How far forward or back.

Direction
i
Direction

Future purchasing power, or past equivalent.

How to use this calculator

  1. Enter an amount.
  2. Enter an annual inflation rate.
  3. Set years.
  4. Choose future or past equivalent.

Results explained

Future = PV × (1+r)^n. Past = PV ÷ (1+r)^n. Purchasing power left is 1/(1+r)^n.

Quick reference: inflation

Rule-of-thumb doubling times (Rule of 72).

ItemDetail
2% inflation≈ 36 years to double prices
3% inflation≈ 24 years
6% inflation≈ 12 years
This pageNo live CPI — you pick r

Actual CPI varies by basket and year.

How the estimate is built

FV = PV(1+r)^n. Past equivalent = PV / (1+r)^n.

Example scenario

$10,000 at 3% for 10 years → future $13,439, or about 74% of today’s purchasing power if you held cash.

FAQ

Why no automatic CPI?

Calcscape tools stay offline/math-only.

Is this investment return?

Inflation erodes cash. Real return ≈ nominal − inflation (approx).

Monthly inflation?

Convert to an effective annual rate first.